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Business Encyclopedia

A

Accounting and Corporate Regulatory Authority (ACRA)
Audited Financial Statement
Annual General Meeting (AGM)
Annual Report (AR)
Articles of Association
Apostille

B

BizFile
Business Grants Portal
Business Visa For Singapore
Business Profile

C

Central Provident Fund (CPF)
Certificate Of Residence (COR)
Common Reporting Standard
Common Seal
Companies Act (Cap. 50)
Company Constitution
Company Secretary
Company Stamp
CorpPass

D

Declaration of Solvency
Dependant’s Pass
Directors’ Resolution in Writing (DRIW)
Dividend
Dormant Company
Double Taxation Agreement (DTA)
Due Diligence

E

Electronic Register of Members (eROM)
Employment Pass (EP)
EntrePass
Enterprise Development Grant (EDG)
Estimated Chargeable Income (ECI)
Exempt Private Company (EPC)

F

Financial Year End (FYE)
Form 45
Form C-S/ C
Form C-S (Lite)
Fund Accounting

G

General Partnership
Goods and Services Tax (GST)
GovTech

H

Hedge Fund

I

Import/Export License
Income Tax
Initial Public Offering (IPO)
Inland Revenue Authority of Singapore (IRAS)
Intellectual Property Office of Singapore (IPOS)
Interim Dividend
IR21 Form
IR8A Form

J

K

Know Your Customer (KYC)
Knowledge Capital

L

Letter of Consent (LOC)
Limited Liability Company (LLC)
Limited Liability Partnership (LLP)
Limited Partnership (LP)
Liquidation (Court Order/Compulsory)
Liquidation (Voluntary)
Long Term Visit Pass (LTVP)

M

Ministry of Manpower (MOM)
MTI

N

Nominee Director
Nominee Shareholder
National Registration Identity Card (NIRC)
Notice of Assessment (NOA)

O

P

Partnership
Personal Data Protection Act (PDPA)
Personalised Employment Pass (PEP)
Private limited company
Productivity Solutions Grant (PSG)
Permanent Resident (PR)

Q

Quickbook Accounting

R

Register of Charges
Register of Nominee Director
Register of Registrable Controllers (RORC)
Registered Office Address

S

S Pass
Share
SingPass
Small Company
Sole Proprietor
Special Employment Credit
Sponsored Employment Pass
Striking Off

T

Trademark
Temporary Bridging Loan
Temporary Employment Credit (TEC)

U

UEN
Unaudited financial statement
Undischarged Bankrupt

V

Variable Capital Company (VCC)
Venture Capitalist (VC)

W

Wage Credit Scheme
Withholding Tax (Section 45)

X

XBRL
Xero

Y

Year of Assessment (YA)

Z

Zero Rated Supplies
Zero-rised Financial Statement

Import/Export License

An import or export license is permission issued by Singapore’s central government that allows you to engage in any regulated import or export activity. Certain items are not allowed to be freely imported or exported into or out of Singapore, and the government can put import or export restrictions on them. Therefore, to be able to import or export such goods, you need a licence.

Types of Import/Export Licenses

Importing or Exporting of All Goods

An IN Permit is required if your company intends to import all commodities, including non-controlled and controlled ones. Similarly, any products exported out of the country require an OUT Permit. However, exporting or importing trade samples of several uncontrolled goods with a total value of less than S$400 may be done without permits in some circumstances.

Importing or Exporting of Controlled Goods

Food and animal products, petrochemicals, medicines, tobacco products, and cigarettes are some of the most commonly imported or exported restricted items in Singapore. The Controlling Agencies’ regulations govern these activities. Therefore, you will almost always need to obtain an OUT or IN Permit before proceeding.

Importing of High Technology Goods

A few high-tech items are subject to export restriction by the exporting area. The Singaporean importer may be obliged to present the exporter with a Delivery Verification and Certificate of Import. These permissions can be obtained from Singapore Customs. Instead of being diverted to others, devices protected by these restrictions should be directly imported into the country.

Export of Locally Manufactured Goods

If you export Singapore-made items, some buyers may request a Certificate of Origin if you export Singapore-made items, which certifies that the goods were made in Singapore. There are two sorts of origin certificates: 

1) Ordinary: to reassure buyers that the exported items are wholly manufactured, produced, or purchased in Singapore; 

2) Preferential: to give buyers particular treatment.

Procedure for Importing Goods to Singapore 

Following the activation of your Customs Account, you will be able to:

  • You can either choose a Declaring Agent to get customs permits on your behalf or do it yourself.
  • Obtain customs permits on behalf of your clients or for your shipments. To do so, apply for a TradeNet user ID and register as a Declaring Agent.

All permit applications must be submitted through TradeNet.